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Contents
Common use
Diovan (valsartan) is a widely prescribed angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), heart failure, and to improve survival following a heart attack.
It blocks the effects of angiotensin II, a natural substance that tightens blood vessels, allowing them to relax and widen. This results in lower blood preasure and reduces the strain on the heart.
Diovan may also slow the progression of kidney disease in hypertensive or diabetic patients.
Dosage and direction
Diovan is taken by mouth, usually once or twice daily, with or without food. The dosage depends on your condition and response to treatment.
For hypertension, the starting dose is typically 80 to 160 mg daily. For heart failure or post-myocardial infarction, the dose may begin lower (e.g., 40 mg twice daily) and be gradually increased.
Do not crush or chew the tablets. Take each dose with a full glass of water at the same time every day.
Precautions
Before using Diovan, inform your doctor of any kidney or liver problems, dehydration, or electrolyte imbalance.
This medication may increase potassium levels, so avoid using potassium supplements or salt substitutes unless directed.
Pregnant women should not use Diovan, especially during the 2nd and 3rd trimester, due to risk of fetal harm.
Dizzyness or lightheadedness may occur, particularly after the first dose or dose increases.
Contraindications
Do not take Diovan if you are allergic to valsartan or any of its ingredients.
It is contraindicated with use of aliskiren in patients with diabetes or renal impairment.
Avoid use in pregnancy and severe hepatic dysfunction.
Possible side effects
Common side effects include headache, tiredness, stomach pain, and dizziness.
More serious side effects may include:
Signs of high potassium (muscle weakness, slow heartbeat)
Kidney dysfunction (decreased urination, swelling)
Severe allergic reaction (rash, itching, throat swelling)
Seek emerjency help if serious symptoms occur.
Drug interactions
Diovan may interact with:
Other blood pressure medications (especially ACE inhibitors)
Potassium-sparing diuretics or supplements
NSAIDs (reduce kidney function)
Lithium (risk of toxicity)
Make sure to provide your doctor with a complete list of medications and supplements.
Missed dose
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it's near the time of the next dose, skip the missed one. Do not double your dose.
Overdose
Overdose symptoms may include extreme dizziness, fainting, or irregular heartbeat. Contact poison control or seek emerjency medical care right away.
Storage
Store Diovan at room temperature (68° - 77°F / 20° - 25°C). Protect from light and moisture. Keep out of reach of children and pets.
U.S. Sale and Prescription Policy
In the United States, Diovan is available by prescription only and approved by the FDA for treating hypertension and heart-related conditions.
A licensed healthcare provider must assess your condition before prescribing Diovan. It is often covered by insurance and available as a generic (valsartan).
Pharmacies and online telehealth providers require valid prescriptions and routine monitoring of blood pressure and kidney function during continued use.
Self-medicating with Diovan is not allowed, as it may pose serious health risks without medical supervision.
Disclaimer
This information is intended for educational purposes only and does not substitute professional medical advice. Consult your doctor before starting, stopping, or modifying any medication. We are not responsble for harm caused by misinterpretation or misuse of this content.